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Hash-chain RANDAO would reserve 46 MB for dead validator indices

· 5 min read
Aubury Essentian
Ethereum Research

EIP-8321 sounds almost suspiciously cheap. Replace the BLS RANDAO reveal with a hash chain, then store only the validator's current 32-byte commitment. The per-validator number is tiny. The validator registry is not.

Backcast against mainnet at finalized epoch 469,034, the proposed list body is 74.75 MB in raw SSZ. Of that, 45.98 MB points at validator indices that have already exited and can never propose again. The fork transition would initialize every one of those entries to zero, and the old indices have no proposal duty that needs a commitment.